Research Article
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Overweight and Obesity among Primary School Children Aged 7–17 Years in Urban Mbarara, Uganda
Table 4
Multivariate logistic regression analysis for the associated factors of overweight and obesity.
| Variable | Participant characteristic | Overweight and obesity, n (%) | Nonoverweight, n (%) | OR (95%CI) (adjusted OR) | p-Value (adjusted p) |
| Modes of transport to and from school | Not walking to school | 6 (2.6) | 223 (97.4) | 5 (1.9–13) | | Walking to school | 35 (18.1) | 158 (81.9) | Ref | |
| Number of meals in 24 hr | >2 meals | 39 (12.5) | 274 (87.5) | 2.3 (0.5–10.8) | 0.300 | <2 meals | 2 (1.8) | 107 (98.2) | Ref | |
| Frequency of consuming vegetables and fruits | Always | 16 (18.4) | 71 (81.6) | 1.8 (0.9–3.7) | 0.105 | Sometimes | 25 (7.5) | 310 (92.5) | Ref | |
| How leisure time is spent | Others (playing, reading, house chores) | 23 (7.1) | 299 (92.9) | 0.6 (0.3–1.2) | 0.150 | Watching TV | 18 (18) | 82 (82) | Ref | |
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NB: Ref, refers to the reference variable/group; p-value is less than 5% significance level. |