Research Article

The Binding Affinity of Small Molecules with Yam Tyrosinase (Catechol Oxidase): A Biophysical Study

Table 1

Interaction kinetics of yam tyrosinase with different inhibitors fit to a two-state model using Biacore evaluation software.

Compoundska1 (1/ms)kd1 (1/s)ka2 (1/s)kd2 (1/s)KD (M)

Kojic acid334.3 ± 160.03182 ± 0.00135.39 × 10−3 ± 7.8 × 10−50.03877 × 10−3 ± 6.5 × 10−46.39 × 10−6
Hydroquinone2.893 ± 0.130.9166 ± 0.021.569 × 10−3 ± 3.5 × 10−55.185 × 10−3 ± 1.3 × 10−40.2432
Crocin224.3 ± 110.5772 ± 0.0253.525 × 10−3 ± 9.7 × 10−56.429 × 10−3 ± 1.4 × 10−40.001662
L-DOPA9.54 × 1040.5089 ± 0.0850.001544 ± 1.50 × 1045.23 × 10−4 ± 8.40 × 10−51.35 × 10−6