Research Article

Can We Enhance Respectful Behaviors toward Parents with Gamification? An Observational Study of Gamification Elements and Child Attitudes toward Parents

Table 2

Descriptive statistics.

VariableMeanSDMinMax

Respectful behaviors toward parents50.37.25063
Avatars2.221.0603
Points2.220.9703
Coins2.260.9403
Stars2.340.9103
Levels of difficulty2.111.0103
Leader boards1.931.0803
Rewards2.420.9003
Schedule and countdown1.580.9803
Unexpected rewards2.201.0703
Interaction with others1.961.0703
Progress roadmap2.091.0003
Feedback2.391.9603