Research Article
New Information of the Anatomy and Phytochemical Screening of Pentaclethra macroloba (Willd.) Kuntze (Caesalpinioideae-Leguminosae) Seeds
Table 2
Results of histochemical tests performed on Pentaclethra macroloba seeds.
| | Reagent | Seed structure | | Metabolites | Integument | Cotyledon mesophyll | Embryonic axis | Secretory cavities | Idioblasts |
| | Dragendorff | Alkaloids | + | + | + | - | + | | Lugol | Starch | + | + | + | - | - | | Iron chloride | Phenolics compounds | + | + | + | + | + | | Ruthenium red | Pectin | + | + | + | - | - | | Hydrochloric acid | Calcium oxalate crystals | n | n | + | n | + | | Acid phloroglucinol | Lignins | + | n | n | n | n | | Nile blue A | Acid lipids | + | + | + | - | + | | Sudan III Sudan black | Total lipids | + | + | + | + | + | | Toluidine blue | Acidic mucilage | + | + | + | - | + | | PAS | Neutral polysaccharides | + | + | + | - | - | | Xylidine ponceau | Total proteins | + | + | + | - | - | | Vanillin-hydrochloric acid | Tannin | + | - | - | - | + | | Nadi | Terpenes | + | + | + | + | + |
|
|
Note: n: not applied; +: positive reaction; -; negative reaction.
|