Research Article
N − 1 Security Criteria Based Integrated Deterministic and Probabilistic Framework for Composite Power System Reliability
Algorithm 1
Development of
using integrated D-P framework.
(1) | procedure Integrated D-P framework | (2) | load test system load data | (3) | perform Load Variation | (4) | Normal PDF for at ±5% | (5) | perform AC-OPF at base case load | (6) | while temp = 0 | (7) | perform Deterministic Approach | (8) | for each contingent line i | (9) | perform AC-OPF | (10) | Calculate | (11) | if | (12) | Line is operating normally | (13) | else if | (14) | Line is in insecure state | (15) | else | (16) | Line is overloaded | (17) | Calculate | (18) | if | (19) | Line is Not Critical (NC) | (20) | else if | (21) | Line is Critical (C) | (22) | else | (23) | Line is Most Critical (MC) | (24) | for | (25) | Calculate | (26) | end for | (27) | end for | (28) | perform Probabilistic Approach | (29) | for Available line k || Unavailable line i (Contingent Line) | (30) | Calculate || | (31) | Calculate Outage probability using (11) | (32) | Calculate using (12) | (33) | perform AC-OPF for each outage condition | (34) | Check OPF convergence | (35) | if OPF converged for each outage condition | (36) | Calculate Reliability Indices— | (37) | else | (38) | Calculate Reliability Indices— (Loss of Load) | (39) | Calculate | (40) | if | (41) | Line is Not Critical (NC) | (42) | elseif 0.8 | (43) | Line is Critical (C) | (44) | else | (45) | Line is Most Critical (MC) | (46) | end for | (47) | end while | (48) | Compute using (19)–(22) | (49) | Compute using (23) | (50) | Compute using (24) | (51) | Compute using (25) | (52) | end procedure |
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