Research Article

An Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm for Maritime Collision Avoidance Route Planning

Table 3

The average number of iterations required to reach .

FunctionAlgorithmIterations

DE12076
DE21925
DEGL496
MNDE438

DE12139
DE21965
DEGL497
MNDE488

DE1815
DE2719
DEGL266
MNDE252

DE1
DE2
DEGL1525
MNDE1049

DE1
DE2
DEGL812
MNDE737

DE12254
DE22196
DEGL575
MNDE522

DE11163
DE21096
DEGL304
MNDE291

DE1
DE2
DEGL1605
MNDE1061