Research Article

Effect of Tillage Method and Mulch Application on Growth and Yield of Green Gram in Semiarid Kenya

Table 3

Crop height at vegetative, flowering stages, and number of crop branches in Katumani and Mwea.

Treatments and interactionsKatumaniMwea
CHVCHFNBCHVCHFNB

Tillage method
 Conventional tillage39.21b49.92b4b32.79b47.33b3.00a
 Furrow-ridge44.04a60.35a5a36.76a55.18a3.00a
 Zero tillage37.81b47.50c4b30.95b39.70c4.00a
 LSD3.351.880.192.774.250.65
value0.014<.0010.0050.010.0010.529

Mulch
 0 t·ha−137.65b58.69b4.00b31.26b44.02b4.00b
 3 t·ha−143.06a66.77a5.00a35.74a50.79a5.00a
 LSD0.670.840.331.383.000.49
value0.014<.0010.004<.0010.0010.008

Variety
 KS2040.50a65.13a4.00b33.85a49.23a3.00b
 N2640.21a60.33b5.00a33.15a45.58b5.00a
 LSD0.620.780.170.780.780.30
value0.319<.001<.0010.075<.001<.001

Interactions
 Tillage x mulch0.0140.0030.3730.1960.4460.609
 Tillage x variety0.3380.0200.2620.5640.9170.848
 Mulch x variety0.8340.2420.4930.4900.7621.000
 Tillage x mulch x variety0.1230.2480.0010.9500.2930.619

LSD is the least significant difference; CHV = crop height at vegetative, CHF = crop height at flowering, NB = number of branches and means followed by the same letter are not significantly different at .