The Determinants of Beef Cattle Market Participation on Beef Cattle Producers’ Welfare: A Case Study of West Shewa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia

Table 13

Multicollinearity test for numerical variables.

Variable	Collinearity statistics
	Tolerance	VIF
Age of HH	0.511	1.957
Dependency ratio	0.855	1.170
Land size in hectares	0.523	1.910
Distance in KMs	0.807	1.238
Number of hired labor	0.797	1.254
Experience in cattle keeping	0.740	1.351
Number of household members	0.439	2.278
Off farm income	0.682	1.467
Number of extension visits/year	0.655	1.526

Source: Survey data output, 2023.