[Retracted] Investigating the Association between Orthopedic Fractures and Head Injury due to Road Traffic Accidents

Table 4

The association between the orthopedic fracture region and the head injury diagnosis among road traffic accident-related head injuries with orthopedic associated fractures.

Head injury diagnosis	Orthopedic fracture region						value
	Total	Clavicle/shoulder	Upper limbs	Lower limbs	Pelvis	Multiple regions
	No. (%)	No. (%)	No. (%)	No. (%)	No. (%)	No. (%)
Cerebral concussion	9 (7.1)	0 (0)	0 (0)	4 (3.1)	1 (0.8)	4 (3.1)
Adjusted SR		-1.1816	-1.4246	0.8675	-0.3358	1.5257	0.028
value		.237	.154	.386	.737	.127
Adjusted value		.65	.65	.723	.875	.65
Cerebral contusion	20 (15.7)	1 (0.8)	3 (2.4)	7 (5.5)	1 (0.8)	8 (6.3)
Adjusted SR		-1.1156	-0.2990	0.3675	-1.3605	1.8786
value		.265	.765	.713	0.174	.06
Adjusted value		.65	.875	.863	.65	.48
Cerebral edema	3 (2.4)	2 (1.6)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	1 (0.8)
Adjusted SR		2.8561	-0.8024	-1.1886	-0.7352	0.4008
value		.004	.422	.234	.462	.688
Adjusted value		.067	.747	.65	.759	.863
EDH	14 (11)	3 (2.4)	6 (4.7)	3 (2.4)	2 (1.6)	0 (0)
Adjusted SR		1.0555	2.6763	-0.8597	-0.0750	-2.2060
value		.291	.007	.389	.940	.027
Adjusted value		.669	.103	.723	.958	.272
Fracture skull base	6 (4.7)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	3 (2.4)	3 (2.4)
Adjusted SR		-0.9528	-1.1487	-1.7016	2.4652	1.5584
value		.340	.250	.088	.013	.119
Adjusted value		.723	.65	.567	.171	.65
Fracture skull	8 (6.3)	2 (1.6)	1 (0.8)	3 (2.4)	1 (0.8)	1 (0.8)
Adjusted SR		1.0920	-0.3724	0.3777	-0.2016	-0.7651
value		.274	.709	.705	.840	.444
Adjusted value		.658	.863	.863	.916	.759
Multiple lesions	36 (28.3)	6 (4.7)	8 (6.3)	12 (9.4)	3 (2.4)	7 (5.5)
Adjusted SR		0.8690	0.9176	0.2804	-1.3170	-0.6971
value		.384	.358	.779	.187	.485
Adjusted value		.723	.723	.887	.650	.775
HI, unspecified	8 (6.3)	0 (0)	0 (0)	4 (3.1)	3 (2.4)	1 (0.8)
Adjusted SR		-1.1094	-1.3375	1.1640	1.8464	-0.7651
value		.267	.181	.244	.064	.444
Adjusted value		.863	.25	.775	.863	.805
ICH, unspecified	1 (0.8)	0 (0)	1 (0.8)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)
Adjusted SR		-0.3812	2.1933	-0.6807	-0.4211	-0.5583
value		.703	.028	.496	.673	.576
Adjusted value		.65	.272	.747	.848	.65
SAH	10 (7.9)	0 (0)	2 (1.6)	2 (1.6)	2 (1.6)	4 (3.1)
Adjusted SR		-1.2509	0.2331	-0.8154	0.4655	1.2704
value		.211	.815	.414	.641	.204
Adjusted value		.805	.788	.805	.802	.723
Open scalp injury	2 (1.6)	0 (0)	0 (0)	1 (0.8)	0 (0)	1 (0.8)
Adjusted SR		-0.5412	-0.6525	0.5679	-0.5979	0.8852
value		.588	.514	.570	.549	.376
Adjusted value		.759	.793	.802	.65	.48
SDH	10 (7.9)	2 (1.6)	1 (0.8)	4 (3.1)	3 (2.4)	0 (0)
Adjusted SR		0.7349	-0.637	0.6032	1.3892	-1.8322
value		.462	.523	.546	.164	.066
Adjusted value		.805	.723	.723	.243	.85

Unadjusted significant value. SR: standard residual; EDH: epidural hematoma; HI: head injury; ICH: intracerebral hemorrhage; SAH: subarachnoid hemorrhage; SDH: subdural hematoma.