Research Article

[Retracted] Research on the Gas Emission Quantity Prediction Model of Improved Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm and Weighted Least Squares Support Vector Machine (IABC-WLSSVM)

Table 3

Performance comparison of ABC algorithm and IABC algorithm in 30-dimensional space.

FunctionAlgorithmOptimal valueMean valueStandard deviation

SphereABC0
IABC0

QuarticABC
IABC0

Bent cigarABC
IABC0

DiscusABC
IABC

RastriginABC
IABC0

GirewankABC
IABC0

RosenbrockABC
IABC

HappyCatABC
IABC0

AckleyABC
IABC

HGBatABC
IABC0