Research Article

Estimation Method of Carbon Emissions in the Embodied Phase of Low Carbon Building

Table 1

The low carbon level system.

Level systemBuilding reality (A0-n)Envelope (B0-n)Structural component (C0-n)
Simulation factorPlan formBuilding shapeShape coefficientOrientationOther factorsWall heat transfer coefficientInsulation thicknessPeripheral colorWindow/wallWindows heat transfer coefficientRoof formRoof heat transfer coefficientShading coefficientOther factorsSun shadeSolar energyWind energyHeat pumpOther factors

TypeSquareSpecificationBuilding sizeBest orientationOther typesK valueDesign energy saving rateDesign colorWithin the scope of the specificationK valueDifferent typeWithin the scope of the specificationWithin the scope of the specificationOther typesRoofing facade mixed typeSolar energy optic-electric photo-thermalWind turbine vertical axis turbineGround-source/water source heat pumpOther components

Carbon emission change value