Research Article

Effect of Hybrid Steel-Basalt Fiber on Behaviors of Manufactured Sand RPC and Fiber Content Optimization Using Center Composite Design

Table 2

Physical and chemical properties of silica fume.

PropertiesStandard valueActual value

Physical propertiesSpecific surface area (m2/kg)≥1520
Pozzolanic activity index (%)≥85116

Chemical propertiesSiO2 (%)≥85.095
Loss on ignition (%)≤6.01.95
Cl (%)≤0.020.02
Moisture content (%)≤3.01.2
Water demand ratio (%)≤125118