Research Article

Causes of Delay in the Construction Projects of Subway Tunnel

Table 12

Ranking of All the Delay Causes according to view of contractors.

CauseRankSeverity indexRelated classifications

National policy for subway tunnel construction176.52External
Complicated geological conditions273.62Environment
Progressing payments delay by the owner372.65Owner
Award the project to lowest bid price472.05External
Shortage of advanced large equipment571.08Equipment
Low productivity of laborers670.6Labor
Delay in providing construction materials769.36Owner
Postponement of the project by the owner868.38Owner
Limited construction area967.34External
Poor terrain condition and wall rock quality1066.27Environment
Shortage in construction material1165.71Material
Insufficient laborers1265.42Labor
Lack of equipment efficiency1364.49Equipment
Delays in decision making by the owner1463.76Owner
Lag in technology1563.21External
Conflict between the contractor and other parties1662.82Contractor
Serious damage to the equipment1762.31Equipment
Ineffective scheduling of the project by the contractor1862.3Contractor
Difficulties in financing the project by the contractor1961.95Contractor
Changes in material types and specifications during construction2061.9Material
Low skill level of equipment-operator2161.75Labor
Change orders by the owner during construction period2260.82owner
Increasing prices of raw materials2359.47Material
Poor communication by the contractor with other construction parties2459.22Contractor
Poor financial status of the owner2558.67Owner
Late design works2658.26Designer
Inflexibility of the consultant2756.82Consultant
Weather condition2855.7Environment
Late land handover to the contractor by the owner2955.53Owner
Material loss in the process of transportation3055.28Material
Delay of inspection by the consultant3154.69Consultant
Inconvenient site access3252.3External
Undefined scope of working3351.03Owner
Rework because of errors during construction3450.75Contractor
Changing of bankers’ policy for loans3550.37External
Mistake in design3649.35Designer
Poor communication between the owner and other construction parties3748.9Owner
Poor site supervision by the contractor3848.02Contractor
Late issuing the approval documents by the owner3947.83Owner
Conflict between laborers and management team4047.39Labor
Improper construction method4147.36Contractor
Personal conflicts among laborers4246.52Labor
Disturbance to public activities4346.19External
Poor resource management4445.24Contractor
Incapable and insufficient inspectors4543.52Consultant
Inappropriate design4643.17Designer
Poor communication between the consultant and other construction parties4741.57Consultant
Poor effect on the drainage system4839.71Environment
Natural disaster4939.09Environment