Journals
Publish with us
Publishing partnerships
About us
Blog
Advances in Civil Engineering
Journal overview
For authors
For reviewers
For editors
Table of Contents
Special Issues
Advances in Civil Engineering
/
2021
/
Article
/
Tab 9
/
Research Article
Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of Precast Frame Columns with Vertical Reinforcement Spliced with Grouted Sleeve Lapping Connectors
Table 9
Secant stiffness of the specimens at the major characteristic states (kN/mm).
Specimen
Cracking state
Yielding state
Peak state
Displacement limit state
XZ1
15.79
8.61
7.49
2.84
YZ1
19.22
10.91
4.72
2.44
YZ2
15.26
10.28
5.37
2.37