Research Article

Multiparameter Inversion Early Warning System of Tunnel Stress-Seepage Coupling Based on IA-BP Algorithm

Table 8

Residual calculation results.

Experimental factorsResidual
Elastic modulus E (GPa)Cohesion c (MPa)Poisson’s ratio μInternal friction angle φ (°)

Test 10.0000.000−0.2000.000
Test 10.000−0.0010.000−0.001
Test 11.2480.000−0.0060.000
Test 10.0000.0000.000−0.001
Test 1−0.0010.0010.0000.001
Test 10.001−0.0010.0012.000
Test 1−0.0010.0000.000−2.000
Test 10.0000.0000.0000.000
Test 10.000−0.001−0.2504.000