Research Article
The Construction Countermeasures of Shallow-Buried Small Spacing Tunnel Undercrossing Cultural Relic Buildings: A Case Study
| Name | Material | Elastic modulus (GPa) | Poisson’s ratio | Volumetric weight (kN/m3) | Cross section | Geometry (m) |
| Temporary support | C25 sprayed concrete | 27.6 | 0.25 | 25 | Rectangle | H | 0.20 | B | 1.0 |
| Initial support | C25 sprayed concrete | 28.3 | 0.25 | 25 | Rectangle | H | 0.26 | B | 1.0 |
| Secondary lining (including inverted arch) | Reinforced concrete | 31 | 0.2 | 25 | Rectangle | H | 0.60 | B | 1.0 |
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