Research Article
Computational Model of Outer Circle and Inner Ellipse Shield Tunnel Lining Structure
| Structure type | Calibration position | Max. positive bending moment | Max. shear force | Max. axial force |
| Iso-stiffness shield tunnel linings | 3.07 | 18.05 | 2.45 | Outer round inner oval shield tunnel linings | 2.79 | 14.86 | 2.21 |
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