Research Article

Sustainable Reuse of Dredged Soil as a Substrate Material by Improvement with Polyacrylamide, Straw, and Superabsorbent Polymer

Table 1

The basic physical and chemical properties of the dredged soil and the selected substrates in the substrate material.

Soil propertiesValueSAP propertiesValuePAM propertiesValue

pH8.7Particle size range (mm)0.25–0.6TypeAnionic
Liquid limit (%)39Water absorbency (g/g)600ColorWhite
Plastic limit (%)20ColorWhiteMW8 × 107
Extractable N (mg/kg)44.24DH (%)23.5
Extractable P (mg/kg)44.45Density (g/cm3)1.32
Extractable K (mg/kg)175.5GT (°C)188
Organic C (g/kg)2.4ST (°C)210
Sand (%)87.7
Silt (%)6.18
Clay (%)3.68

MW, molecular weight; DH, degree of hydrolysis; GT, glass temperature; ST, softening temperature.