Frost Resistance of Desert Sand Concrete

<table class="table-group" id="tab4"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="9"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">No</td><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">DSRR (%)</td><td class="align_center" colspan="7">Material consumption per unit volume (kg·m<sup>−3</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_center">Water</td><td class="align_center">Cement</td><td class="align_center">Fly ash</td><td class="align_center">Artificial sand</td><td class="align_center">Desert sand</td><td class="align_center">Large stone</td><td class="align_center">Small stone</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="9"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">F01</td><td class="align_center">0</td><td class="align_center">195</td><td class="align_center">390</td><td class="align_center">0</td><td class="align_center">635</td><td class="align_center">0</td><td class="align_center">826</td><td class="align_center">354</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">F04</td><td class="align_center">50</td><td class="align_center">195</td><td class="align_center">390</td><td class="align_center">0</td><td class="align_center">317</td><td class="align_center">318</td><td class="align_center">826</td><td class="align_center">354</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="9"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Table 4

Table 4: Frost Resistance of Desert Sand Concrete 