Impact of the High-Energy Dynamic Compaction by Multiple Compactors on the Surrounding Environment

Table 1

Soil parameters.

Position	Modulus of elasticity, E (MPa)	Poisson’s ratio, μ	Cohesion, c (kPa)	Internal friction angle, φ (°)	Density (kg/m^3)
Topsoil	6.7	0.38	21	28.7	1,830
Deep soil	210	0.3	6	29.5	1,900
Hammer	2.11 × 104	0.22	—	—	7,800