Research Article

Evaluation of Risk of Building Damage due to Deep Excavations via Numerical Modelling

Table 4

Model parameters of diaphragm walls.

Structural elementConstitutive modelThickness (m)Length (m) (kN/m3) (Pa) (Pa) (°) (Pa) (Pa)

Diaphragm wallsLiner0.819.725.00.155e95e920.05e65e3