Research Article

Estimations of the Jacking Forces of Large-Sized Rectangular Jacking Pipes Based on a Displacement Control Method

Table 12

The deviation of the jacking force estimations for case A2.

Jacking distance (m)Monitoring (kN)The optimal estimation formula for case A1 (kN)Theoretical estimation formula (kN)

13.5Jacking force deviation16643.806657856.207510.6
N/A−52.80%−54.87%
28.5Jacking force deviation17444.7886512691.4310294.6
N/A−27.25%−40.99%
43.5Jacking force deviation18817.9006515427.7413078.6
N/A−18.02%−30.50%
58.5Jacking force deviation20763.1426517344.8715862.6
N/A−16.46%−23.60%
73.5Jacking force deviation23280.5146518821.9318646.6
N/A−19.15%−19.90%
88.5Jacking force deviation26370.0166520023.7121430.6
N/A−24.07%−18.73%

Note: : y = 6471ln (x) − 8985.8; : y = 185.6x + 500.