Research Article

Prediction of Transverse Reinforcement of RC Columns Using Machine Learning Techniques

Table 1

Statistics summary of input and output variables.

VariableFeature commentsMeanSt.D.Min.25%50%75%Max.

(m)Section depth0.350.150.080.250.310.411.52
Section depth-width ratio1.070.270.501.001.001.002.01
Gross area to core area ratio1.420.301.071.191.351.522.71
Shear span to effective depth ratio3.931.941.152.503.495.0012.50
(mm)Longitudinal bar diameter16.685.056.0012.7016.0019.4043.00
(MPa)Yield strength of longitudinal bars42462240374436455587
(%)Longitudinal reinforcement ratio2.420.990.461.822.222.686.94
(MPa)Yield strength of transverse bars4511862003524144761424
(MPa)Concrete compressive strength at 28 days432413283441118
Axial load ratio0.200.170.000.090.160.300.90
(%)Drift ratio at 0.8 3.822.420.431.983.225.2715.63
(%)Transverse reinforcement ratio0.710.570.040.270.570.973.47

is the section width; is the cross-sectional core width measured with outside edges of transverse reinforcement; is the gross area of column; is the section area measured out-to-out with transverse reinforcement; is the effective depth in primary direction (dimension from compression face to centroid of outermost layer of tension steel); is the axial compressive force on column; is the total cross-sectional area of transverse reinforcement (including crossties) within spacing; and is the center-to-center spacing of spirals or circular hoops.