Research Article

Optimization and Prediction of Energy Consumption, Daylighting, and Thermal Comfort of Buildings in Tropical Areas

Table 2

Design variables and ranges of values.

TypeMaterialParameterRange

Window6C_12A_6C glassWWR of north
WWR of west
WWR of south
WWR of east
Window heightFrom 2.0 to 3.5 m with 0.1 m increment

Shading materialAluminumNumber of horizontal panels of louverFrom 5 to 20 with 1 increment
Depth of louverFrom 0.03 to 0.10 m with 0.01 increment
Angle of louverFrom −60° to 60° with 10° increment