Research Article
Characteristics of Sand at Major Quarrying Areas around Addis Ababa
Table 2
Sieve analysis results and finesse modulus.
| Series numbers | Sieve standard for concrete production | Percentage of finer at each (mm) size of sieve (%) | Fineness modulus | 9.5 mm | 4.75 mm | 2.36 mm | 1.18 mm | 600 μm | 300 μm | 150 μm | % age satisfy | Grading zone | ASTM C-33 AASHTO M 6–93 | 100 | 95–100 | 80–100 | 50–85 | 25–60 | 5–30 | 0–10 | ASTM C-33 |
| Series 1 | Ataye | 99 | 92 | 80.8 | 62.4 | 41 | 19 | 8.95 | 85.7 | II | 2.97 | Series 2 | Je-wuha | 99.4 | 95.4 | 88.7 | 74.2 | 48.7 | 17.7 | 7.08 | 100 | II | 2.68 | Series 3 | Alage | 100 | 99.7 | 98.5 | 86.9 | 70.6 | 14.4 | 4.95 | 71.3 | III | 2.25 | Series 4 | Langano | 98.4 | 95.5 | 88.3 | 73.3 | 60.4 | 43 | 28.7 | 57.1 | IV | 2.17 | Series 5 | Loliebasum | 99.3 | 96.1 | 88.4 | 71 | 40.4 | 18.6 | 8.8 | 100 | II | 2.77 | Series 6 | Endala chab | 99.9 | 98.2 | 94 | 68.4 | 19.3 | 7.39 | 6.21 | 85.7 | I | 3.05 | Series 7 | MelkaJalo | 100 | 99.8 | 99.6 | 98.9 | 87.6 | 35.7 | 11.8 | 42.8 | IV | 1.67 | Series 8 | Atie leman | 99.5 | 97 | 94.7 | 89.8 | 65.6 | 17 | 4.96 | 71.3 | III | 2.31 | Series 9 | Godo | 100 | 99.8 | 99.5 | 90.5 | 84.7 | 48.1 | 22.5 | 42.8 | IV | 1.55 | Series 10 | Kiera | 98.5 | 95.4 | 91.7 | 80.2 | 47.3 | 19.7 | 9.96 | 85.7 | II | 2.56 | Series 11 | Dhiera-deg | 97.6 | 91 | 80.4 | 55.8 | 46.9 | 34.1 | 26.9 | 85.7 | III | 2.65 | Series 12 | Bosatfokie | 99.9 | 95.9 | 88.3 | 72 | 48.9 | 19.3 | 7.05 | 100 | II | 2.68 |
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