Research Article

Assessment of Fractures in Excavation Damaged Zone around Roadways of an Iron Mine Using Optical Televiewer Detecting Method

Table 4

Support improvement scheme of Xingshan iron mine.

Rock mass qualityIVIIIII

Footwall1. Shotcrete, bolt, and metal mesh1. Shotcrete and bolt40 mm thick shotcrete
2. Initial shotcrete within 4 hours after excavation blasting2. Initial shotcrete within 3 days after excavation blasting
3. Install bolt and metal mesh within 12 hours after initial shotcrete3. Install bolt within 14 days after initial shotcrete
4. Secondary shotcrete within 15–20 days after installing bolt and metal mesh4. Thickness of shotcrete is 110–120 mm
5. Thickness of shotcrete is not less than 140 mm

1. Shotcrete, bolt and metal mesh`1. Shotcrete and bolt
2. Initial shotcrete within 1 day after excavation blasting2. Initial shotcrete within 3–5 days after excavation blasting
Hanging wall and orebody nearby3. Install bolt and metal mesh within 7–10 days after initial shotcrete3. Install bolt within 7–10 days after initial shotcrete
4. Secondary shotcrete within 20–30 days after installing bolt and metal mesh4. Thickness of shotcrete is 40–100 mm
5. Thickness of shotcrete is 100–140 mm

Most orebody1. Shotcrete or shotcrete and bolt
2. Initial shotcrete within 7 days after excavation blasting
3. Install bolt within 30 days after initial shotcrete
4. Thickness of shotcrete is 40–80 mm