Research Article

Effect of the Initial Support of the Tunnel on the Characteristics of Rockburst: Case Study and Mechanism Analysis

Table 1

Stiffness score of support and surrounding rock in Micangshan tunnel [28].

TypeBasic value/ AConstruction parameter/ BScore

Steel arch10Spacing (m)A × (1/B)
Strengthened steel arch15Spacing (m)A × (1/B)
Anchor1Anchor number per steel archA × B
Shotcrete2Thickness (cm)A × (B/10)
Pre-grouting3Volumes (m3)A × B
Pressure release blasting2Number of boreholes–A × B
Surrounding rock massGrades (I-V)I- 50;II- 40;III- 30;IV- 20;V- 10