Analysis of Extent of Deformation Range and Failure Characteristics of Rocks Surrounding a Tunnel Crossing Fault Zone Based on FDEM

<div>Triangular meshing and failure modes of joint elements.(a) Triangular and quadrilateral grids. (b) Failure modes I and II. (c) Compound failure modes I and II.</div>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Figure 1

Figure 1: Analysis of Extent of Deformation Range and Failure Characteristics of Rocks Surrounding a Tunnel Crossing Fault Zone Based on FDEM 