Research Article

Study on Control of Cumulative Risk for Submarine Tunnel Shield Construction

Table 1

Risk factors.

RXRi

RSPolicy (R1)
Public opposition (R2)
Force majeure (R3)
Contract (R4)
Construction term (R5)

RPInstability at the launching hole (R6)
Damage to auxiliary facilities (R7)
Equipment damage and object strike (R8)
Shield machine assembly error (R9)

RLInsufficient reinforcement at the receiving hole (R10)
Launching port seal failure (R11)
Off axis at shield launching (R12)
Unstable reaction frame (R13)
Unqualified base at the launching hole (R14)

RNUndiscovered karst caves and obstacles (R15)
Improper control of shield tunnelling line (R16)
Unsteady working face and water gushing (R17)
Jack failure (R18)
Shield posture out of control (R19)
Shield tail seal failure (R20)
Pressure loss of slurry sump (R21)
Operation with pressure in warehouse (R22)
Unqualified mud (R23)
Improper grouting technology and parameters (R24)
Unqualified tunnel segment (R25)
Improper segment assembly (R26)
Settlement of adjacent structures (R27)

RROff axis at shield receiving (R28)
Insufficient reinforcement at the receiving hole (R29)
Receiving port seal failure (R30)
Unqualified base at the receiving hole (R31)
Instability at the shield receiving hole (R32)
Shield machine disassembly error (R33)