Research Article

An Efficient Method for Diagnosing Brain Tumors Based on MRI Images Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Table 1

Summary of studies on brain tumor classification.

AuthorClassification methodObjectiveDatasetFeature extraction methodAccuracy

Khawaldeh et al. [8]CNNClassification of brain MRI into normal and abnormal587 MR imagesCNN91.16%
Paul et al. [9]Fully connected and CNNBrain tumor classification of MR brain image3064 MR imagesCNN91.43%
Varuna Shree and Kumar [10]Probabilistic neural network (PNN)Classification of brain MRI into normal and abnormal650 MR imagesGray level cooccurrence matrix (GLCM)95%
Hemanth et al. [11]CNNClassification into normal and abnormal220 MR imagesCNN94.5%
Deepak and Ameer [12]Deep transfer learningClassification of glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumors3064 MR imagesGoogle Net98%
Das et al. [13]CNNBrain tumor classification3064 MR imagesCNN94.39%
Ullah et al. [14]Feedforward neural networkClassification of brain MRI into normal and abnormal71 MR imagesDWT95.8%
Çinar and Yildirim [15]CNN modelsBrain tumor detection and classification253 MR imagesCNN97.2%
Siddiaue et al. [16]Proposed DCNN modelBrain tumor classification253 MR imagesCNN96%
Saxena et al. [17]CNN networks with transfer learningBinary classification of brain tumor normal and abnormal253 MR imagesCNN95%
Díaz-Pernas et al. [18]Multipathway CNNBrain tumor classification3064 MR imagesCNN97.3%
Abd El kader et al. [19]Proposed differential deep-CNNBrain tumor classification25000 MR imagesCNN99.25%
Tazin et al. [20]CNN architecturesBrain tumor classification2513 MR imagesCNNUp to 92%