Research Article
The Prognostic Role and Relationship between E2F1 and SV40 in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of Egyptian Patients
Table 3
Relationship of E2F1 expression with the clinicopathological data and expression of SV40 in DLBCL cases.
| Variables | E2F1 among DLBCL |
Test of significance and value | ≤10 () | >10 () | No (%) | No (%) |
| Age | | | | ( ± SD) | 58.5 ± 6.8 | 50.4 ± 14.5 | = 2.36
| Median | 69.0 | 56 | Range | 32–75 | 41–70 | Age | | | | <60 | 16 (33) | 33 (67) | = 11.25
| ≥60 | 25 (69) | 11 (31) | Gender | | | | Male | 21 (50) | 21 (50) | = 0.10 0.748 | Female | 20 (47) | 23 (53) | Primary site of involvement | | | | Nodal | 29 (52) | 27 (48) | = 0.83 0.363 | Extranodal | 12 (41) | 17 (59) | Number of involved extranodal sites | | | | 0 | 25 (3) | 22 (47) |
FE = 1.21 0.553 | 1-2 | 13 (41) | 19 (59) | >2 | 3 (50) | 3 (50) | Status (nodal = 56) | | | | Generalized | 9 (40) | 9 (60) |
FE = 0.809 0.779 | Localized | 17 (53) | 21 (47) | Size (cm) | | | | ≤10 | 36 (49) | 6 (51) | = 0.04 0.843 | >10 | 5 (45) | 38 (55) | Stage grouping | | | | Early | 25 (52) | 23 (48) |
= 0.65 0.419 | Advanced | 16 (43) | 21 (57) | PS | | | | <2 | 7 (50) | 7 (50) |
FE = 1.088 1.000 | ≥2 | 34 (48) | 37 (52) | B symptoms | | | | Present | 23 (45) | 28 (55) | = 0.50 0.478 | Absent | 18 (53) | 16 (47) | LDH | | | | Normal | 3 (27) | 8 (73) | = 2.22 0.136 | Elevated | 38 (51) | 36 (49) | Prognostic group of R-IPI | | | | Good | 14 (48) | 15 (52) | = 0.00 0.996 | Poor | 27 (48) | 29 (52) | Risk groups of AAIPI ≥60 | | | | Low | 12 (86) | 2 (14) |
FE = 3.09 0.233 | Intermediate | 5 (63) | 3 (37) | High | 6 (55) | 5 (45) | Risk groups of AAIPI <60 | | | | Low | 2 (15) | 11 (85) | FE = 5.85
| Intermediate | 10 (66) | 8 (44) | High | 6 (29) | 15 (71) | Type of DLBCL | | | | Germinal | 22 (45) | 27 (55) |
FE = 1.34 0.80 | Nongerminal | 18 (50) | 18 (50) | Necrosis | | | | Present | 5 (36) | 9 (64) | = 1.05 0.305 | Absent | 36 (51) | 35 (49) | Necrosis (%) | | | | ± SD | 44.0 ± 23.0 | 28.9 ± 21.5 | = 1.15 0.249 | Median | 60 | 20 | Range | 10–60 | 10–80 | Mitosis | | | | ± SD | 14.5 ± 4.4 | 29.9 ± 6.3 | = 12.98
| Median | 13 | 34 | Range | 12–14 | 24–43 | Ki-67 LI | | | | <50 | 41 (82) | 9 (18) | = 55.44
| ≥50 | 0 (0) | 35 (100) | Apoptosis | | | | ± SD | 10.5 ± 4.9 | 16.3 ± 6.4 | = 4.29
| Median | 11 | 17 | Range | 4–26 | 5–25 | SV40 | | | | Positive | 1 (33) | 2 (67) |
FE = 0.28 1.00 | Negative | 40 (49) | 42 (51) |
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R-IPI: revised international prognostic index; AAIPI: age adjusted international prognostic index; PS: performance status; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; significant; highly significant; -test: Student’s -test; : Mann-Whitney test; FE: Fisher’s exact test; : Chi-square test; Ki-67 LI: Ki-67 labeling index; DLBCL: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
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