Research Article

YAP Overexpression in Breast Cancer Cells Promotes Angiogenesis through Activating YAP Signaling in Vascular Endothelial Cells

Figure 1

Conditioned medium from YAP overexpressed breast cancer cells promoted tube formation, migration, and proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). (a) MDA-MB-231 cells were transfected with YAP CRISPR/Cas9 KO plasmid (YAP KD) and YAP CRISPR activation plasmids (YAP OE), YAP expression was detected by Western blot. (b) After starved from FBS for 16 hr, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were treated with conditioned medium obtained from YAP knock down (CM-YAP-) and overexpressed (CM-YAP+) breast cancer cells for 12 hr. The total segment length and total branching length from tube formation assay are quantified with from six independent representative fields. . (c) Migration of HUVECs with different conditioned medium treatment was conducted by Transwell assay. The results are from three independent experiments. ,. (d) HUVECs were treated with different conditioned medium. Cell proliferation was tested by plate cloning formation. . The cloning formation rate is quantified with from six independent wells. , .
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