Research Article

Highly Elevated Serum Hepcidin in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia prior to and after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Does This Protect from Excessive Parenchymal Iron Loading?

Table 1

Patient characteristics at baseline ( ).

ParametersResults

Mean age, years (range)57 (18–70)

Gender, (%)
  Male23 (54.8)
  Female19 (45.2)

Donor, (%)
  MRD8 (19%)
  MUD34 (81%)

Conditioning, (%)
  Conventional13 (31.0)
  RIC29 (69.0)

Acute GVHD, (%)
 Skin
  No7 (16.7)
  Yes35 (83.3)
   Grade I21
   Grade II10
   Grade III4
 Liver
  No35 (83.3)
  Yes7 (16.7)
   Grade I6
   Grade II1
   Grade III0

Median number of blood transfusions (range)
 Prior to HCT22 (8– 95)
 After HCT30 (14–120)

Median serum ferritin (range) ng/mL
 Prior to HCT 1945 (617–6981)
 After HCT2260 (807–7595)

Median serum hepcidin (range) ng/mL
 Prior to HCT358 (56–1096 )
 After HCT398 (172–941)

MRD: matched related donor; MUD: matched unrelated donor; RIC: reduced intensity conditioning; GVHD: graft versus host disease; HCT: hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.