Pain Management and Its Possible Implementation Research in North Ethiopia: A before and after Study

Table 1

Process variables of postcaesarean section mothers before and after implementation of pain management protocol, ACSH, north Ethiopia, Jan–June 2108.

Characteristics	Before intervention		After intervention		value
	N (106)	%	N (110)	%
Pain as fifth vital sign
Yes	0	0.0	96	87.3	<0.001
No	106	100.0	14	12.7
Correct treatment
Yes	27	25.5	65	59.1	<0.001
No	79	74.5	45	39.9