Research Article

Diurnal Variation Characteristics of Raindrop Size Distribution Observed by a Parsivel2 Disdrometer in the Ili River Valley

Table 1

Mean values of R, Dm, , μ, and Λ for the five rainfall rate classes at different time periods of the day.

Class (mm·h−1)No. of 1-min samplesR (mm·h−1)Dm (mm) ( in mm−1·m−3)μΛ (mm−1)

02–07 LST0.1 ≤ R < 0.514190.260.783.7714.4326.40
0.5 ≤ R < 16020.700.893.9510.9318.94
1 ≤ R < 24531.431.004.009.8916.02
2 ≤ R < 53873.011.243.908.0611.88
R ≥ 5788.681.623.825.536.69

08–13 LST0.1 ≤ R < 0.516340.270.843.6212.4421.24
0.5 ≤ R < 18850.710.963.768.9414.44
1 ≤ R < 26421.431.083.836.9911.12
2 ≤ R < 54932.931.273.814.547.37
R ≥ 5557.541.713.686.126.65

14–19 LST0.1 ≤ R < 0.527550.260.923.3813.3621.14
0.5 ≤ R < 112860.721.083.579.4214.08
1 ≤ R < 212451.441.223.667.3010.69
2 ≤ R < 59963.131.483.605.977.71
R ≥ 568611.772.183.335.625.41

20-01 LST0.1 ≤ R < 0.526140.260.893.4713.2821.18
0.5 ≤ R < 115440.730.983.729.2814.86
1 ≤ R < 214391.441.133.756.8810.71
2 ≤ R512832.991.323.775.217.89
R ≥ 542210.091.753.705.146.00