Optical-Fiber-Based Smart Concrete Thermal Integrity Profiling: An Example of Concrete Shaft

Table 1

Soil properties.

Properties	Unit	Value
Density	kg/m^3	1800
Soil solid thermal conductivity	W/m·K	5
Water thermal conductivity	W/m·K	0.5
Air thermal conductivity	W/m·K	0.05
Soil solid heat capacity	J/(kg·K)	850
Water heat capacity	J/(kg·K)	4190
Porosity	%	51.1
Water content	%	39.8
Saturation	%	97