Effect of Cyclic Freezing-Thawing on the Shear Mechanical Characteristics of Nonpersistent Joints

Figure 12

The relationship between peak shear stress and normal stress under different freezing-thawing cycles. (a)  = 0% specimen, (b)  = 20% specimen, (c)  = 30% specimen, and (d)  = 40% specimen.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)