Research Article

Modeling of the Complex Modulus of Asphalt Mastic with Biochar Filler Based on the Homogenization and Random Aggregate Distribution Methods

Table 6

Error analysis for complex moduli of asphalt mastics.

MasticModelsR squaredRelative error (%)
(10−4 Hz∼104 Hz)
Dynamic modulusPhase angleDynamic modulusPhase angle

Mastic (0%)GSCM0.9991.00032.92.3
MGSCM0.9990.9993.41.4

Mastic (100%)GSCM0.9960.99956.06.2
MGSCM0.9980.9994.32.0