Research Article
Thermal Performance Analysis of Low-GWP Refrigerants in Automotive Air-Conditioning System
Table 3
Results of the investigated refrigerants at different condensing temperatures.
| Item | Tc, oC | R152a | R1234yf | R1234ze(E) | R134a |
| Cooling capacity | 30 | 6.60 | 6.69 | 5.61 | 6.90 | 35 | 6.44 | 6.38 | 5.38 | 6.65 | 40 | 6.24 | 6.06 | 5.15 | 6.39 | 45 | 6.04 | 5.73 | 4.91 | 6.12 |
| Compressor power | 30 | 1.58 | 1.69 | 1.25 | 1.71 | 35 | 1.774 | 1.90 | 1.43 | 1.94 | 40 | 1.984 | 2.11 | 1.60 | 2.15 | 45 | 2.191 | 2.31 | 1.77 | 2.37 |
| COP | 30 | 4.18 | 3.96 | 4.47 | 4.03 | 35 | 3.63 | 3.36 | 3.77 | 3.44 | 40 | 3.15 | 2.88 | 3.22 | 2.97 | 45 | 2.76 | 2.48 | 2.78 | 2.58 |
| Total exergy destruction, Etotal | 30 | 0.549 | 0.851 | 0.845 | 0.748 | 35 | 0.530 | 0.812 | 0.821 | 0.730 | 40 | 0.524 | 0.780 | 0.801 | 0.710 | 45 | 0.532 | 0.770 | 0.797 | 0.701 |
| Total exergy efficiency, ηtotal | 30 | 0.322 | 0.28 | 0.357 | 0.34 | 35 | 0.299 | 0.26 | 0.336 | 0.32 | 40 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.3 | 45 | 0.255 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.28 |
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