Wind Speed Forecast Based on the LSTM Neural Network Optimized by the Firework Algorithm

Table 1

Errors of LSTM-based wind speed prediction models under different parameter combinations.

Model	Parameters	RMSE	MAE	MAPE (%)
LSTM101	(look_back, LN) = (1,1)	1.18	0.96	94.77
LSTM105	(look_back, LN) = (5,1)	0.98	0.74	66.51
LSTM110	(look_back, LN) = (10,1)	0.96	0.71	63.23
LSTM201	(look_back, LN) = (1,2)	0.73	0.51	42.09
LSTM205	(look_back, LN) = (5,2)	0.73	0.58	33.28
LSTM210	(look_back, LN) = (10,2)	0.72	0.58	35.34