[Retracted] Effect of Manganese Ions on Spectroscopic and Insulating Properties of Aluminophosphate Glasses

Figure 5

(a) Variation of dielectric constant with temperature at different frequencies for CdO-Al₂O₃-P₂O₅: MnO glasses. (b) Variation of dielectric loss with temperature at different frequencies for CdO-Al₂O₃-P₂O₅: MnO glasses. (c) Variation of AC conductivity with reciprocal temperature at different frequencies for CdO-Al₂O₃-P₂O₅: MnO glasses.

(a)

(b)

(c)