Preliminary Evaluation of Nanobacteria on Crystal Retention, CaSR, and Claudin-14 Expression in HK-2 Cells

Table 3

Comparison of LDH, H₂O₂, and MDA levels in culture fluids after treatment at the different time points (n = 3).

Groups	H2O2			MDA			LDH
	6 h	12 h	24 h	6 h	12 h	24 h	6 h	12 h	24 h
Control	17.85 ± 6.11	11.67 ± 1.71	8.31 ± 3.33	7.73 ± 0.27	8.21 ± 0.29	7.99 ± 0.31	972 .01 ± 207.51	597.40 ± 124.4	884.50 ± 210.23
NB	20.86 ± 3.25	17.30 ± 2.49	22.13 ± 5.70	18.40 ± 0.73	16.47 ± 2.28	25.70 ± 1.47	1363.00 ± 441.30	1124.35 ± 292.84	1418.79 ± 264.00
COM	15.60 ± 2.39	17.88 ± 3.27	20.60 ± 3.40	25.46 ± 4.29	29.50 ± 5.72	61.74 ± 13.50	1581.23 ± 279.00	2392.08 ± 734.78	2009.19 ± 754.95
TET + NB	13.59 ± 3.54	10.72 ± 1.79^#	10.81 ± 1.38^#	8.46 ± 2.09^#	9.27 ± 1.36^#	9.41 ± 2.30^#	713.36 ± 388.01^#	738.81 ± 410.49	809.98 ± 196.22

Note. Compared with control cells, . ^#Compared with NB-treated cells, .