Research Article
[Retracted] Effect of Tool Profile Influence in Dissimilar Friction Stir Welding of Aluminium Alloys (AA5083 and AA7068)
Table 4
Analysis of variance result.
| Source | DF | Seq SS | Contribution (%) | Adj SS | Adj MS | F value | value |
| Model | 13 | 23106.8 | 94.36 | 23106.8 | 1777.44 | 2.57 | 0.314 | Linear | 4 | 6937.3 | 28.33 | 9341.1 | 2335.27 | 3.38 | 0.241 | Rotational speed (rpm) | 1 | 3712.8 | 15.16 | 8831.8 | 8831.78 | 12.79 | 0.07 | Welding speed (mm/min) | 1 | 2132.1 | 8.71 | 173.6 | 173.55 | 0.25 | 0.666 | Axial force (kN) | 1 | 4.5 | 0.02 | 24 | 23.97 | 0.03 | 0.869 | Plate thickness (mm) | 1 | 1087.8 | 4.44 | 482.4 | 482.44 | 0.7 | 0.491 | Square | 4 | 7388.2 | 30.17 | 10407.1 | 2601.76 | 3.77 | 0.221 | Rotational speed (rpm)Rotational speed (rpm) | 1 | 410.1 | 1.67 | 7691.4 | 7691.38 | 11.14 | 0.079 | Welding speed (mm/min)Welding speed (mm/min)1 | 1 | 637.6 | 2.60 | 637.6 | 637.56 | 0.92 | 0.438 | Axial force (kN)Axial force (kN) | 1 | 2889.1 | 11.80 | 6029.5 | 6029.52 | 8.73 | 0.098 | Plate thickness (mm)Plate thickness (mm) | 1 | 3451.6 | 14.09 | 5363.3 | 5363.28 | 7.77 | 0.108 | 2-way interaction | 5 | 8781.3 | 35.86 | 8781.3 | 1756.25 | 2.54 | 0.306 | Rotational speed (rpm)Welding speed (mm/min) | 1 | 2.9 | 0.01 | 127.6 | 127.96 | 0.18 | 0.709 | Rotational speed (rpm)Axial force (kN) | 1 | 192.2 | 0.79 | 56 | 5816.96 | 0.86 | 0.803 | Rotational speed (rpm)Plate thickness (mm) | 1 | 435.8 | 1.78 | 435.8 | 1435.75 | 0.63 | 0.51 | Welding speed (mm/min)Axial force (kN) | 1 | 10.2 | 0.04 | 7705 | 7705 | 11.16 | 0.079 | Welding speed (mm/min)Plate thickness (mm) | 1 | 8140.2 | 33.24 | 8140.2 | 8140.17 | 11.79 | 0.075 | Error | 2 | 1381.2 | 5.64 | 1381.2 | 690.59 | | | Total | 15 | 24487.9 | 100.00 | | | | |
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