Research Article
Purity Effect of High-Strength Steel on Failure Behavior of Automobile Front Axle
Table 1
Chemical composition of 42CrMo steels of Steel A and Steel B (in wt.%).
| Material | Chemical composition (wt.%) | C | S | N | O | H | Si | Mn | | Ni | Cu |
| Steel A | 0.390 | 0.010 | 0.0039 | 0.0006 | <0.5 ppm | 0.21 | 0.72 | 0.014 | 0.046 | 0.11 | Steel B | 0.389 | 0.002 | 0.0027 | 0.0005 | <0.5 ppm | 0.24 | 0.68 | 0.014 | 0.019 | 0.027 | 3077 [27] | 0.38–0.45 | — | — | — | — | 0.17–0.37 | 0.50–0.80 | — | — | — |
| Material | Chemical composition (wt.%) | Mo | Cr | V | W | Ti | As | Bi | Pb | Sb | Sn |
| Steel A | 0.21 | 1.06 | 0.005 | <0.005 | <0.005 | 0.0038 | 0.0026 | 0.0003 | 0.0013 | 0.014 | Steel B | 0.18 | 1.07 | 0.007 | <0.005 | <0.005 | 0.0040 | 0.0021 | 0.0002 | 0.0008 | 0.0036 | 3077 [27] | 0.15–0.25 | 0.90–1.20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
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