Research Article

[Retracted] Experimental Analysis and Optimization of Tribological Properties of Self-Lubricating Aluminum Hybrid Nanocomposites Using the Taguchi Approach

Table 7

ANOVA for the friction coefficient, using adjusted SS for tests.

SourceDegrees of freedom (DOF)Sum of squares (SS)Adjusted sum of squares (ASS)Adjusted mean of squares (AMS)F-value valuePercentage of contribution

A20.00374430.00374430.00187217.950.00111.12
B20.00125740.00125740.000628736.410.00260.23
C20.00220050.00220050.00110030.550.0003.25
D20.00001300.00001300.00000654.560.8138.63
40.00048460.00048460.00012112.010.0646.98
40.00010150.00010150.00002540.840.5472.53
40.00016500.00016500.00004131.370.3494.03
Error60.00018130.00018130.00003023.23
Total260.0081476100

S = 0.00549747 R-Sq = 97.77% R-Sq (adj) = 90.36%.