Research Article

[Retracted] Engineering Application of Nanomaterial and Ferroelectric Domain Polarization to the Dynamic Structure of the Surrounding Rock of Heavy-Duty Railway with Small Clear Intersection Tunnel

Table 3

Types of diseases in heavy-duty railway tunnels.

Injury siteType

Upper arch wall structureWater leakage
Cracking
Corroded off blocks
Structural deformation

Lower tunnel bottom structureFoundation bed sinks
Mud and mud
Squeeze
Damage to the paving structure