Research Article

Periodic Limb Movements during Sleep in Children, Adolescents, and Adults with Narcolepsy: A Cross-Sectional Study in China

Table 2

Sleep parameters of narcolepsy with and without PLMS in child/adolescent and adult groups.

Children/adolescentsAdults
N+PLMS ()N-PLMS ()N+PLMS ()N-PLMS ()

Nocturnal sleep
 TST, min0.7030.011
 Sleep efficiency, %0.6550.030
 Sleep latency, min0.8950.514
 REM latency, min0.0600.708
 WASO, min0.3370.021
 Arousal index, /h0.3580.101
 Stage N1, %0.4460.418
 Stage N2, %0.5630.353
 Stage N3, %0.2170.244
 Stage REM, %0.3310.859
 AHI, /h0.3610.968
 PLMI, /h<0.001<0.001
MSLT
 Mean sleep latency, min0.8130.363
 SOREMPs, 0.1170.416

AHI: apnea-hypopnea index; MSLT: multiple sleep latency test; N+PLMS: narcolepsy with PLMS; N-PLMS: narcolepsy without PLMS; N1: stage 1 of nonrapid eye movement sleep; N2: stage 2 of nonrapid eye movement sleep; N3: stage 3 of nonrapid eye movement sleep; PLMI: periodic limb movement index; REM: rapid eye movement; SOREMPs: sleep onset rapid eye movement periods; TST: total sleep time; WASO: wake after sleep onset.