Research Article

Effects of Apple Polyphenols and Taurine on Growth Performance, Tissue Morphology, and Lipid and Glucose Metabolism in Rice Field Eel (Monopterus albus) Fed High Oxidized Fish Oil

Table 3

Effect of dietary apple polyphenols (AP) and taurine (TA) on the growth performance and feed utilization (means ± SEM, n = 3).

IndexControlPOV600APPOV800TA

IBW (g)16.64 ± 0.0116.65 ± 0.0116.65 ± 0.0116.67 ± 0.0116.67 ± 0.02
FBW (g)31.74 ± 1.3434.89 ± 0.2733.09 ± 0.9136.60 ± 1.8037.67 ± 1.13
WG (%)90.75 ± 8.17109.54 ± 1.7798.73 ± 5.62119.54 ± 10.64125.95 ± 6.52
SGR (%/d)0.92 ± 0.061.06 ± 0.010.98 ± 0.041.12 ± 0.071.16 ± 0.04
FCR2.38 ± 0.182.06 ± 0.072.19 ± 0.091.87 ± 0.181.84 ± 0.08
CF (g cm−3)10.70 ± 0.4110.07 ± 0.3610.19 ± 0.379.86 ± 0.2410.59 ± 0.27
VSI (%)17.31 ± 0.9815.64 ± 1.0315.75 ± 0.8314.50 ± 0.6416.13 ± 0.67
HSI (%)6.66 ± 0.276.31 ± 0.354.39 ± 0.18#6.23 ± 0.216.57 ± 0.37

Note: IBW = initial body weight; FBW = final body weight; WG = weight gain; SGR = specific growth rate; FCR = feed conversion ratio; CF = condition factor; VSI = visceral somatic index; and HSI = hepatosomatic index. POV600 (600 meq·kg−1 OFO diet), POV800 (800 meq·kg−1 OFO diet), AP (POV600 group supplemented with 0.5% apple polyphenols), and TA (POV800 group supplemented with 0.2% taurine). In the same row, indicates that the POV600 and POV800 groups are significantly different from the Control group and #indicates that the AP group is significantly different from the POV600 group ().