Effects of Dietary Supplement of Basil Extract on Biochemical and Immunological Parameters and Growth Performance in Oncorhynchus mykiss

Table 5

Biochemical parameters of trout fed with different concentrations of O. basilicum for 8 weeks.

Parameters/group	Control	Treatment 1%	Treatment 2%	Treatment 3%
ALT (U dl^−1)	0.75 ± 0.03^a	0.44 ± 0.01^b	0.23 ± 0.01^c	0.62 ± 0.02^d
AST (U dl^−1)	359.3 ± 5.36^a	178.30 ± 2.44^b	142.40 ± 2.73^c	227.70 ± 5.27^d
ALP (U dl^−1)	690.60 ± 2.40^a	614.20 ± 3.14^b	343.50 ± 7.22^c	667.70 ± 10.08^ad
LDH (U dl^−1)	1684 ± 2.89^a	2,596 ± 20.96^b	1,055 ± 4.25^ac	1738 ± 32.13^d
Creatinine (mg dl^−1)	0.76 ± 0.006^a	0.45 ± 0.01^b	0.37 ± 0.01^c	0.40 ± 0.01^bd
Glucose (mg dl^−1)	58.90 ± 1.89^a	54.10 ± 1.42^ab	50.49 ± 0.26^b	55.75 ± 2.68^ab
Cholestrol (mg dl^−1)	460.80 ± 2.62^a	376.40 ± 4.43^b	421.5 ± 5.16^c	312.30 ± 6.52^d
Triglyceride (mg dl^−1)	802.1 ± 4.59^a	588.70 ± 7.24^b	595.00 ± 47.95^bc	190.5 ± 11.41^d

Data were presented in mean ± SEM. Different letters in each row mean a significant difference (). ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; and LDH, lactate dehydrogenase.