Research Article

Determination of the Maximal Corrective Ability and Optimal Placement of the Ortho-SUV Frame for Femoral Deformity with respect to the Soft Tissue Envelope, a Biomechanical Modelling Study

Table 1

Maximal correction potential of different options of OSF struts for the proximal, middle, and distal thirds of the femur.
(a)

Proximal third
MovementOption number 1Option number 2Option number 3

Translation in the sagittal plane 40 ± 1.1/65 ± 1.635 ± 0.9/45 ± 0.940 ± 2.0/65 ± 0.8
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane 43 ± 1.3/70 ± 1.130 ± 1.0/35 ± 1.148 ± 0.9/67 ± 1.1
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane37 ± 1.6/24 ± 1.525 ± 1.5/25 ± 1.543 ± 0.6/28 ± 1.6
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane 31 ± 2.4/36 ± 1.230 ± 0.8/20 ± 1.035 ± 0.9/42 ± 1.0
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation12 ± 1.2/19 ± 1.323 ± 1.6/24 ± 1.627 ± 0.6/23 ± 1.0

(b)

Middle third
Movement Option number 1Option number 2Option number 3Option number 4

Translation in the sagittal plane 58 ± 0.6/67 ± 0.670 ± 0.5/77 ± 0.470 ± 2.2/80 ± 0.870 ± 0.4/80 ± 0.5
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane 75 ± 0.7/52 ± 0.460 ± 0.3/60 ± 0.572 ± 1.1/75 ± 1.173 ± 0.3/50 ± 0.5
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane 43 ± 0.5/43 ± 0.345 ± 0.5/25 ± 0.445 ± 1.4/48 ± 0.845 ± 0.6/48 ± 0.7
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane 15 ± 0.3/40 ± 0.238 ± 0.2/41 ± 0.340 ± 0.8/43 ± 0.920 ± 0.3/40 ± 0.2
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation50 ± 1.1/12 ± 0.635 ± 0.5/30 ± 0.435 ± 1.3/35 ± 0.930 ± 0.5/37 ± 1.6

(c)

Distal third
MovementOption number 1Option number 2Option number 3Option number 4Option number 5

Translation in the sagittal plane 46 ± 0.4/60 ± 0.4−5 ± 0.3/60 ± 0.466 ± 0.4/70 ± 0.670 ± 0.4/94 ± 0.567 ± 0.4/85 ± 0.6
(anterior/posterior)*

Translation in the frontal plane 85 ± 0.2/60 ± 0.640 ± 0.3/41 ± 0.485 ± 0.5/66 ± 0.468 ± 0.3/45 ± 0.368 ± 0.4/45 ± 0.5
(medial/lateral)*

Angulation in the frontal plane 35 ± 0.2/35 ± 0.220 ± 0.2/42 ± 0.235 ± 0.3/35 ± 0.237 ± 0.2/35 ± 0.335 ± 0.2/40 ± 0.4
(varus/valgus)

Angulation in the sagittal plane34 ± 0.3/20 ± 0.235 ± 0.3/10 ± 0.435 ± 0.2/40 ± 0.235 ± 0.4/25 ± 0.234 ± 0.2/25 ± 0.3
(procurvatum/recurvatum)

Internal rotation/external rotation27 ± 0.2/30 ± 0.210 ± 0.2/25 ± 0.227 ± 0.2/30 ± 0.210 ± 0.2/23 ± 0.214 ± 0.3/30 ± 0.2

Values of translation measured in mm.
Values of angulation measured in degrees.
Values of rotational measured in degrees.